Ancient India produced profound contributions to political thought and statecraft. Among the most significant is the Mandala Theory of foreign policy, formulated by Kautilya in his classic treatise Arthashastra. This theory provides a systematic framework for understanding interstate relations, alliances, diplomacy, and warfare. Kautilya developed the Mandala theory during a time when the Indian subcontinent…
Tag: geopolitics
A Divided World, Power, Religion, and the Search for Wisdom
A World of Confusion Today’s world feels deeply divided. Some people celebrate when a global leader dies.Some mourn and march in the streets.Some protest in the name of faith.Some justify actions in the name of security.Some remain silent, confused observers. Who is right? Who is wrong? Who is ruling? Who is following? To understand this…